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Byron Mallott
Byron Mallott | |
---|---|
![]() | |
12th Lieutenant Governor of Alaska | |
In office December 1, 2014 – October 16, 2018 | |
Governor | Bill Walker |
Preceded by | Mead Treadwell |
Succeeded by | Valerie Davidson |
Mayor of Juneau | |
In office October 4, 1994 – February 13, 1995 | |
Preceded by | Jamie Parsons |
Succeeded by | Dennis Egan |
Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs | |
In office 1972–1974 | |
Governor | Bill Egan |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Lee McAnerney |
Mayor of Yakutat | |
In office 1965–1966 | |
Preceded by | Jay B. Mallot |
Succeeded by | Jerry Nelson |
Personal details | |
Born | Byron Ivar Mallott April 6, 1943 Yakutat, Alaska, U.S. |
Died | May 8, 2020 Anchorage, Alaska, U.S. | (aged 77)
Political party | Democratic[1] |
Other political affiliations | Independent (2014–2018) |
Spouse(s) | Antoinette Mallott |
Children | 5 |
Education | Western Washington University |
Byron Ivar Mallott (April 6, 1943 – May 8, 2020) was an American politician, tribal activist and business executive from the state of Alaska. Mallott was an Alaska Native leader of Tlingit heritage and the leader of the Kwaash Ké Kwaan clan. He was lieutenant governor of Alaska, from December 2014 until his resignation on October 16, 2018.[2] He also previously served as the mayor of Yakutat, the mayor of Juneau, the president of the Alaska Federation of Natives and the executive director of the Alaska Permanent Fund.
Mallott was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Alaska in 2014,[3] until he agreed to merge his campaign with that of independent candidate Bill Walker and become Walker's running mate. Walker and Mallott won the election and were sworn in on December 1, 2014. In 2018, Mallott abruptly resigned after it was discovered he made inappropriate overtures to a woman.
Early life[edit source | edit]
Byron Ivar Mallott was born on April 6, 1943, in Yakutat, Alaska, to Jay B. Mallot and Emma M. Brown.[4] His father established a general store in a spare room of the family home in 1946. Byron spent most of his childhood living in Yakutat.[5] He graduated from Sheldon Jackson High School and studied for several years at Western Washington State College.[6]
Career[edit source | edit]
Political[edit source | edit]
His political career began in 1965 when his father, who served as Yakutat's mayor for the vast majority of the position's existence, died.[7] He left college and returned to Yakutat, running to replace him, and won the election.[5] He left office before the expiration of his term, taking a job in the office of Governor Bill Egan towards the end of Egan's first governorship. His job in the governor's office was focused on local government affairs, one of the few constitutionally mandated executive functions in Alaska.[5]
After Egan was defeated for re-election by Walter Hickel in 1966, Mallott returned to Yakutat and served on the city council.[8]
In 1968, he received the Democratic nomination for the 5th district in the Alaska House of Representatives. In the general election he was narrowly defeated by Henry E. Reeves by twenty-three votes. Mallot posted the $250 for a recount, but the vote total remained the same.[9] In 1969, Senator Mike Gravel appointed him to serve as a special assistant.[10]
Business career[edit source | edit]
In 1972, he became a member of the newly formed Sealaska Corporation and was elected director. He served as chairman of the board from 1976 to 1983. In 1982, selected to serve as the CEO and maintained his position until his retirement on July 1, 1992.[11][12]
Mallot was became chairman of Alaska's Reapportionment Board, but on September 5, 1980, he resigned from board for personal reasons.[13]
In 1982, he was appointed to the board of trustees of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation by Governor Jay Hammond to replace Elmber Rasmuson.[14] In 1985, he was selected to serve as the chairman of the permanent fund and later served as the executive director from 1995 to 2000.[15][16][5][17] He had also established a permanent fund for Sealaska shareholders during his tenure there, which had grown to a net worth of $100 million by the late 1990s.[18]
Mayor of Juneau[edit source | edit]
Incumbent mayor Jamie Parsons declined to seek re-election in 1994 after one term in office.[19] On August 16, 1994, he announced that he would run in Juneau's mayoral election.[20] Mallott was elected mayor of Juneau in that municipality's 1994 general election. He resigned the office after he was selected to serve as the executive director of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation.[16] Mallott faced harsh criticism when he initially announced that he could handle serving in both positions, leading to changing his mind and resigning the mayoral position. Mallott was succeeded as mayor by deputy mayor Dennis Egan.[21]
Other posts held[edit source | edit]
Mallott had also served as:[22][23]
- President of the Alaska Federation of Natives. He has also been awarded as "Citizen of the Year" by AFN.[18]
- Executive director of the Rural Alaska Community Action Program (1970)
- Chair of the Nature Conservancy of Alaska
- Board of Directors of the Alaska Public Radio Network
- Co-chair of the Alaska Commission on Rural Governance and Empowerment, appointed by Governor Tony Knowles.
- Director of the Alaska Commercial Fisheries and Agriculture Bank
- Co-chair of the re-election campaign of Senator Lisa Murkowski during the 2010 election
He was also awarded an honorary doctorate in humanities by the University of Alaska.[18]
2014 gubernatorial election[edit source | edit]
Mallott announced on September 2, 2013, that he was running for the Democratic nomination for governor of Alaska in the 2014 election.[24] He won the Democratic gubernatorial primary with 80% of the vote on August 19, 2014.[3]
Independent candidate Bill Walker and Mallott merged their campaigns on September 2 to appear on the November ballot as one independent campaign, which the Alaska Democratic Party endorsed. On this ticket, Walker ran for governor with Mallott as his running mate. Both candidates' respective prior running mates withdrew.[25] They won the election on November 4, 2014, as there was a recount due to a close election result.[26]
2018 gubernatorial election[edit source | edit]
In 2017, Walker and Mallott registered to run for re-election on an independent ticket. Despite running for reelection as an independent, Mallott maintained his Democratic Party registration.[1]
They faced the Republican ticket headed by state senator Mike Dunleavy and the Democratic ticket headed by former senator Mark Begich, until Mallott's resignation from office on October 16 and Bill Walker's eventual campaign suspension on October 19 (Walker briefly ran with acting lieutenant governor Valerie Davidson after Mallott resigned).[27]
Resignation[edit source | edit]
Mallott resigned his post as lieutenant governor on October 16, 2018, citing "inappropriate comments" that he had made to a woman whom Governor Walker refused to name. He was succeeded as lieutenant governor by Valerie Davidson, the former commissioner of the Alaska Department of Health and Social Services.[28]
Personal life and death[edit source | edit]
Mallott was married to Antoinette Mallott,[8] a retired schoolteacher who spent most of her career teaching elementary grades in the Juneau School District. They had five children. Byron and Toni Mallott lived in the West Juneau neighborhood of Juneau, located on Douglas Island near downtown Juneau.
Mallott suffered a heart attack at his home in Juneau on May 7, 2020, and was flown by a medical charter to Anchorage. He died the following day, at the age of 77.[29][30]
Electoral history[edit source | edit]
Template:Election box totalParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Henry E. Reeves | 696 | 50.84% | +50.84% | |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Byron Mallott | 673 | 49.16% | -50.84% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Nonpartisan|Template:Nonpartisan/meta/shortname]] | Byron Mallott | 7,968 | 76.46% | |
style="background-color: Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Nonpartisan|Template:Nonpartisan/meta/shortname]] | Genji League | 1,223 | 11.74% | |
style="background-color: Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Nonpartisan|Template:Nonpartisan/meta/shortname]] | Alan Wicks | 1,141 | 10.95% | |
style="background-color: Template:Nonpartisan/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Nonpartisan|Template:Nonpartisan/meta/shortname]] | Write-ins | 89 | 0.85% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Byron Mallott | 42,327 | 66.89% | |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Phil Stoddard | 10,514 | 16.62% | |
style="background-color: Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Libertarian Party (United States)|Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Carolyn Clift | 10,436 | 16.49% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
[[Independent (politician)|Template:Independent (politician)/meta/shortname]] | Byron Mallott | 134,658 | 48.10% | +48.10% | |
Republican | Dan Sullivan | 128,435 | 45.88% | -13.18% | |
style="background-color: Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Libertarian Party (United States)|Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Andrew C. Lee | 8,985 | 3.21% | +2.16% |
style="background-color: Template:Constitution Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Constitution Party (United States)|Template:Constitution Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Maria Rensel | 6,987 | 2.50% | +2.50% |
[[Independent (politician)|Template:Independent (politician)/meta/shortname]] | Write-ins | 893 | 0.32% | -0.04% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Kevin Meyer | 145,631 | 51.44% | +5.56% | |
style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Debra L. Call | 125,739 | 44.41% | -3.69% |
[[Independent (politician)|Template:Independent (politician)/meta/shortname]] | Byron Mallott (incumbent) | 5,757 | 2.03% | -46.07% | |
style="background-color: Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/color; width: 5px;" | | [[Libertarian Party (United States)|Template:Libertarian Party (United States)/meta/shortname]] | Carolyn F. Clift | 5,402 | 2.03% | -1.30% |
[[Independent (politician)|Template:Independent (politician)/meta/shortname]] | Write-ins | 605 | 0.21% | -0.11% |
References[edit source | edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Walker-Mallott to run as independents again in 2018". KTUU. August 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Alaska Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott abruptly resigns following 'inappropriate comments'". 16 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Alaska - Summary Vote Results". ASSOCIATED PRESS. August 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Who's Who West, 1998-1999". Marquis Whos Who. January 1, 1997 – via Google Books.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Germain, David (1996-10-27). "Fund Manager Gives Away Cash: Rich or Poor, Alaskans Get Dividends". Los Angeles Daily News. Retrieved December 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Sealaska President Begins Rebuilding". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ↑ "1968 Directory – Borough & City Officials". Alaska Local Government. Juneau: Office of the Governor of Alaska, Local Affairs Agency. VI (9): 50. November 1967.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Atwood, Evangeline; DeArmond, Robert N. (1977). Who's Who in Alaskan Politics. Portland, Oregon: Binford & Mort for the Alaska Historical Commission. p. 61.
- ↑ "Recount Begins On Several Races". Fairbanks Daily News-Miner. November 25, 1968. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Sen. Gravel selects Byron Mallott". Daily Sitka Sentinel. January 17, 1969. p. 4. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Mallot to Speak At Commencement". Daily Sitka Sentinel. May 8, 1985. p. 6. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Sealaska Exec Mallott Announces Retirement". Daily Sitka Sentinel. April 24, 1992. p. 1. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Reapportionment Chief Byron Mallott Resigns". Daily Sitka Sentinel. September 8, 1980. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Mallott Named To State Dividend Board". Daily Sitka Sentinel. August 4, 1982. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Mallot Elected Fund Chairman". Daily Sitka Sentinel. August 16, 1985. p. 1. Archived from the original on May 8, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Byron Mallott Chosen Permanent Fund Head". Daily Sitka Sentinel. February 6, 1995. p. 1. Archived from the original on May 9, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Byron Mallott Biography". Archived from the original on October 3, 2019.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 Commission on Rural Governance and Empowerment, Final Report to the Governor. Juneau: Alaska Department of Economic and Community Development. June 1999. p. 118.
- ↑ Phu, Lisa (2015-12-29). "Former Juneau mayor, capital city advocate Jamie Parsons dies at 74". KTOO-TV. Retrieved 2016-01-03.
- ↑ "Ex-Sealaska CEO Announces Candidacy for Juneau Mayor". Daily Sitka Sentinel. August 18, 1994. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 9, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Juneau Assembly to weigh costs, benefits of special election to replace mayor". KTVA. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Byron Mallott Joins Board of Alaska Communications Systems". Business Wire. January 5, 2000. Retrieved 2008-04-24.
- ↑ "Byron Mallott biography". Alaskool.org. 2004.
- ↑ DeMarban, Alex (September 3, 2013). "Byron Mallott announces decision to run for Alaska governor". Alaska Dispatch. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
- ↑ "Walker, Mallott to join forces in governor's race". Alaska Dispatch News. September 1, 2014. Retrieved September 2, 2014.
- ↑ Decker, Cathleen. "Unity ticket defeats Alaska GOP Gov. Sean Parnell in drawn-out race". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- ↑ Kelly, Caroline (October 19, 2018). "Alaska Gov. Bill Walker suspends re-election bid". CNN. Retrieved October 19, 2018.
- ↑ Zak, Annie; Hanlon, Tegan; DeMarban, Alex (October 16, 2018). "Alaska Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott abruptly resigns following "inappropriate comments"". Anchorage Daily News.
- ↑ Herz, Nathaniel (May 8, 2020). "Alaska Native leader and former Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott dies at 77". Alaska Public Media. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ↑ Brooks, James (May 8, 2020). "Byron Mallott, former Alaska lieutenant governor, has died at 77". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ↑ "AK State House 05 1968". February 6, 2010.
- ↑ "Juneau Mayor 1994". April 29, 2009.
- ↑ "AK Governor 2014 - ADL primary". May 22, 2016.
- ↑ "AK Lt. Governor 2014". October 16, 2018.
- ↑ "AK Lt. Governor 2018". November 26, 2018.
External links[edit source | edit]
Media related to Byron Mallott at Wikimedia Commons
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by J. B. Mallott |
Mayor of Yakutat 1965–1966 |
Succeeded by Jerry Nelson |
New office | Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs 1972–1974 |
Succeeded by Lee McAnerney |
Preceded by Jamie Parsons |
Mayor of Juneau 1994–1995 |
Succeeded by Dennis Egan |
Preceded by Mead Treadwell |
Lieutenant Governor of Alaska 2014–2018 |
Succeeded by Valerie Davidson |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Ethan Berkowitz |
Democratic nominee for Governor of Alaska Withdrew 2014 |
Succeeded by Bill Walker Endorsed |
Template:AK Democratic gubernatorial nominees Template:Lieutenant Governors of Alaska
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- AC with 0 elements
- Pages with red-linked authority control categories
- 1943 births
- 2020 deaths
- 21st-century American politicians
- Alaska city council members
- Alaska Democrats
- Alaska Native people
- American chief executives
- Businesspeople from Alaska
- Lieutenant Governors of Alaska
- Mayors of Juneau, Alaska
- Native American politicians
- State cabinet secretaries of Alaska
- Tlingit people
- University of Alaska regents
- Western Washington University alumni
- Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska